Picture of macario sakay talambuhay
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Macario Sakay
Si Macario Sakay y de León ( – 13 Setyembre ) ay isang Pilipinong heneral na nakibahagi sa Himagsikang Pilipino noong laban sa Espanya at sa Digmaang Pilipino-Amerikano. Pagkatapos ihayag ang digmaan laban sa Estados Unidos noong , ipinagpatuloy ni Sakay ang paglaban at ang sumunod na taon ay naging Pangulo ng Republikang Tagalog.[1]
Pagkabata at Katipunan
[baguhin | baguhin ang wikitext]Tinatayang ipinanganak si Sakay sa pagitan ng at sa Daang Tabora, Tondo.[2] Unang nagtrabaho si Sakay bilang baguhagsikang Pilipino.[2] Noong , ipinagpatuloy niya ang pagsagupa para sa kalayaan ng Pilipinas laban sa Estados Unidos. Noong unang bahagi ng Digmaang Pilipino-Amerikano, nakulong siya dahil sa sedisyon o pagsusulsol laban sa pamahalaan, at kinalaunan ay pinalaya bilang bahagi ng amnestiya.[3]
Pagkatapos ng digmaan
[baguhin | baguhin ang wikitext]Isa si Sakay sa mga nagtatag ng Partido Nacionalista (walang kaugnayan sa kasalukuyang Nacionalista Party na naitatag noong ), na naglalayong makamtan ang kalayaan ng Pilipinas sa pamamagitan ng legal na pamamaraan. Umapela ang partido sa Philippine Commission, subalit ipinasa ng komisyon ang SedtionLaw, na nagbabawal sa lahat ng uri ng propaganda na nagtataguyod ng kalayaa
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General Macario L. Sakay, interpretation only presidency of picture "Tagalog Republic" : Was he a bandit pass away a patriot? / dampen Antonio K. Abad
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- Author:
- Abad, Antonio K
- Description:
- Manila : J. B. Feliciano,
- iv, p., [17] leaves be more or less plates (5 fold.) : ill. ; 22 cm.
- Notes:
- English character Tagalog.
- Subject:
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Macario Sakay&#;(1 March September ) was President of the Tagalog Republic from 6 May to 14 July , succeeding Miguel Malvar. He continued Filipino resistance to the United States occupation against Emilio Aguinaldo's orders, but he ultimately surrendered on 20 July and was executed by hanging in after being convicted of "brigandage".
Biography[]
Macario Sakay was born in Tondo, Manila, Philippines, and he worked as a tailor and stage actor before&#;joining&#;the Katipunan in at the age of He fought alongside Andres Bonifacio during the Philippine Revolution, and he was briefly arrested at the start of the Philippine-American War&#;for seditious activities. However, he later escaped and continued Filipino resistance to the United States after Emilio Aguinaldo's surrender in , and he co-founded the Nacionalista Party in and declared war on the US in May He established the Tagalog Republic in the mountains of Rizal and claimed to be its President and commander-in-chief, and he planned to kidnap President Theodore Roosevelt's daughter. He surrendered on 20 July , but he was charged with banditry under the Brigandage Act and was hanged on 13 September